Tag: Steps in conflict management

  • Conflict Management

    Conflict Management

    Conflict is a struggle or clash between opposing forces. It is a battle or a state of opposition between ideas, interests, disagreement or controversy.

    what you need to understand about conflict
    • handling conflict requires understanding of it’s causes
    • conflicts has escalating factors
    • conflicts can lead to better things
    • Conflict is normal part of life and cannot be avoided
    • conflict periodically occurs in all forms of relationships
    • conflicts causes change or fuel growth
    • It is only dysfunctional when it prevents team from achieving it’s goals
    • Conflicts can results to positive outcomes

    Benefits of conflicts

    • It causes discovery of problems that has been existing
    • It exposes opportunities that has not been visible to the team
    • It encourages self-discovery and builds self-esteem
    • Helps people discover new ways of doing things
    • promotes understanding of other team members perspectives
    • can lead to new and better ideas
    • Fuels team growth
    • can increase team’s productivity

    There are two types of conflicts:

    1. rational/cognitive conflict
    2. Emotional/ Affective conflict

    Rational/Cognitive conflict

    • It is a conflict whose is goal is to find the best possible solution rather winning
    • It is about ideas and ways of doing things
    • Alternatives are viewed as valuable rather than threatening
    • It is a conflict that focuses on issues and not attacks on people or their personalities
    • Results to productive and united team
    • Comes from team members with growth mindsets
    Emotional / Affective conflict
    • It is driven by people whose goal is to win at all cost without interest on finding the best solution.
    • It is a conflict where opposition is met with aggressiveness rather than finding it’s ideas
    • Focuses on personal issues rather than the problems that need to be solved
    • Creates less productive and fragmented teams
    • Disagreements are taken personally and disagreeing party antagonized
    • People disagreeing are seen as having problems

    Steps in conflict management

    1. Acknowledge conflict and set goals

    Seek to understand the problem and then invite team members into conversation. One should be clear about the intentions of the interaction and state the objectives of meeting before the conversation.

    2. share perspective

    Ask team members view about the conflicting situations and listen carefully as you record their inputs. Acknowledge inputs from team members and then clearly explain your perspectives

    3. Build understanding

    Identify issues from all parties so that you can establish a common ground in your conversation as you work together to dissects the differences.

    work together to explore the differences separating intentions from the impacts of the conflict.

    use clear, direct and neutral language avoiding being judgmental as you explore assumptions, interests and feelings among the conflicting parties.

    4. Agree on the solution

    You explore the best solutions that works the best for the team which has a potential of resolving the conflict. The ideal solution is the one that has positive results in the wrong run and satisfies the best interests of team members.

    5. Take action

    Determine the cause of action stating who need to be involved when they need to do it describing how interaction should take place.

    6.Reassess and revise

    Where necessary reassess the collaboration efforts and gives feedback highlighting what is working and what is not working.

    Address minor concerns so that they don’t escalate to be conflicts and seek support from colleagues and peers.

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